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Ranks & Insignia > U.S. Marine Rank Insignia (World War II)
U.S. Marine Rank Insignia (World War II)
By Brendan Matsuyama, Editor
The following were the U.S. Marine Corps Rank Insignia of World War II. The ranks of the time were familiar to what we know today, but not identical.
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For the Marine Corps ranks, World War II was a transitionary period between the World War I and Interwar-eras when different service branches (e.g. Ordnance, Quartermaster, etc.) had distinct ranks and rank insignia versus the Modern era where the rank structure is much more consolidated.
The Marine Corps rank structured was split into Officers, Warrant Officers, and Enlisted. The Warrant Officers included Commissioned Warrant Officers and Warrant Officers after 1943, while the Enlisted category also includes Non-Commissioned Officers.
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Contents:
Officers
Officers
General (as of March 1945)

General
Lieutenant General (as of Jan 1942)

Lieutenant General
Major General

Major General
Brigadier General

Brigadier General
Colonel
Lieutenant Colonel

Colonel

Lieutenant Colonel
Major
Captain

Major

Captain
First Lieutenant
Second Lieutenant

First Lieutenant

Second Lieutenant
Warrant Officers (1941)
WO 1941
Chief Warrant Officer Grades

Chief Marine Gunner (Left)
Chief Quartermaster Clerk (Centre)
Chief Pay Clerk (Right)
Warrant Officer Grades

Marine Gunner (Left)
Quartermaster Clerk (Centre)
Pay Clerk (Right)
Warrant Officers (1943)
WO 1943
Commissioned Warrant Officer

Commissioned Warrant Officer
Warrant Officer

Warrant Officer
Enlisted (1941) ​​
Grade 1

Sergeant Major (Line)
Master Gunnery Sergeant (Ordnance)

Master Technical Sergeant (Aviation; Engineering; Communications; Special Staff; Mess; Music)
Paymaster Sergeant (Paymaster)
Quartermaster Sergeant (Quartermaster)
Enlited 1941
Grade 2

First Sergeant (Line)
Gunnery Sergeant (Ordnance)

Technical Sergeant (Aviation; Engineering; Communications; Special Staff; Mess; Music; Quartermaster; Paymaster)
Drum Major (Music)
Supply Sergeant (Quartermaster)
Grade 3

Platoon Sergeant (Line; Ordnance)

Staff Sergeant (Aviation; Engineering; Communications; Special Staff; Mess; Music; Quartermaster; Paymaster)
Grade 4

Sergeant (Line; Ordnance; Aviation; Engineering; Communications; Special Staff; Quartermaster; Paymaster)
Mess Sergeant (Mess)
Chief Cook (Mess)
Field Music Sergeant (Music)
Grade 5

Corporal (Line; Ordnance; Aviation; Engineering; Communications; Special Staff; Quartermaster; Paymaster)
Mess Corporal (Mess)
Field Cook (Mess)
Field Music Corporal (Music)
Grade 6

Private First Class (Line; Ordnance; Aviation; Engineering; Communications; Special Staff; Quartermaster; Paymaster)
Assistant Cook (Mess)
Field Music First Class (Music)
Grade 7
Private (Line; Ordnance; Aviation; Engineering; Communications; Special Staff; Quartermaster; Paymaster; Mess)
Field Music (Music)
Enlisted (1943) ​​
Enlisted 1943
Grade 1

Sergeant Major (Line)
First Sergeant (Line, Feb 1943 to Feb 1944)
Master Gunnery Sergeant (Ordnance)

First Sergeant (Line, as of Feb 1944)

Master Technical Sergeant (Aviation; Engineering; Communications; Special Staff; Commissary; Steward; Music)
Paymaster Sergeant (Paymaster)
Quartermaster Sergeant (Quartermaster)
Grade 2

Gunnery Sergeant (Ordnance)

Technical Sergeant (Aviation; Engineering; Communications; Special Staff; Commissary; Music; Quartermaster; Paymaster)
Drum Major (Music)
Supply Sergeant (Quartermaster)
Steward First Class/Cook First Class(Steward)
Grade 3

Platoon Sergeant (Line; Ordnance)

Staff Sergeant (Aviation; Engineering; Communications; Special Staff; Commissary; Music; Quartermaster; Paymaster)
Steward 2nd Class/Cook 2nd Class(Steward)
Chief Cook(Commissary)
Grade 4

Sergeant (Line; Ordnance; Aviation; Engineering; Communications; Special Staff; Quartermaster; Paymaster)
Field Cook (Commissary)
Steward 3rd Class/Cook 3rd Class (Steward)
Field Music Sergeant (Music)
Grade 5

Corporal (Line; Ordnance; Aviation; Engineering; Communications; Special Staff; Quartermaster; Paymaster)
Assistant Cook (Commissary)
Steward's Assistant 1st Class (Steward)
Field Music Corporal (Music)
Grade 6

Private First Class (Line; Ordnance; Aviation; Engineering; Communications; Special Staff; Quartermaster; Paymaster)
Steward's Assistant 2nd Class (Steward)
Field Music First Class (Music)
Grade 7
Private (Line; Ordnance; Aviation; Engineering; Communications; Special Staff; Quartermaster; Paymaster; Commissary)
Steward's Assistant 3rd Class (Steward)
Field Music (Music)
Sources ​​
Sources
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"United States Marine Corps Grade Insignia Since 1775" by Preston B. Perrenot
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"United States Marine Corps Ranks and Grades 1775-1969" by Nalty, Strobridge, Turnbladh & Gill
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"USMC Enlisted Rank Insignia of World War II" by Uniform-Reference.net
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